翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Transport in Chile
・ Transport in China
・ Transport in China (disambiguation)
・ Transport in Coimbatore
・ Transport in Cologne
・ Transport in Colombia
・ Transport in Copenhagen
・ Transport in Cornellà de Llobregat
・ Transport in Cornwall
・ Transport in Costa Rica
・ Transport in Croatia
・ Transport in Cuba
・ Transport in Cuddalore
・ Transport in Cyprus
・ Transport in Czechoslovakia
Transport in Darjeeling
・ Transport in Delhi
・ Transport in Denmark
・ Transport in Djibouti
・ Transport in Doncaster
・ Transport in Dorset
・ Transport in Dublin
・ Transport in East Anglia
・ Transport in East Timor
・ Transport in Ecuador
・ Transport in Edinburgh
・ Transport in Egypt
・ Transport in El Salvador
・ Transport in England
・ Transport in Equatorial Guinea


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Transport in Darjeeling : ウィキペディア英語版
Transport in Darjeeling
Transport in Darjeeling consists of the intra-city transport and the communication between the city and other locations in Darjeeling district. Darjeeling () (Nepali: दार्जीलिङ) is a hill station in the Indian state of West Bengal and it is the headquarters of Darjeeling district situated in the Mahabharat Range (or Lesser Himalaya) at an average elevation of 2,134 m above sea level.
==Darjeeling Himalayan Railway==

The town of Darjeeling can be reached by the 80-kilometre long Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, nicknamed the "Toy Train", from Siliguri. It is a 60-centimetre (2-foot) narrow-gauge railway run by the Indian Railways.
Established in 1881, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1999, only the second railway after the Semmering Railway in Austria to have this honour.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/944 )〕 The toy train leaves from Siliguri, a station located a few kilometres from New Jalpaiguri, and takes about 8 hours to reach Darjeeling through the meandering mountain railway line. The elevation level is from about 100 m in Siliguri to about 2200 m in Darjeeling. It is till to this day powered by a steam engine. A modern diesel engine is used for Darjeeling’s mail. The railway has long been viewed with affection and enthusiasm by travellers to the region, and the Earl of Ronaldshay gave the following description of a journey in the early 1920s:
"Siliguri is palpably a place of meeting.() The discovery that here the metre gauge system ends and the two foot gauge of the Darjeeling-Himalayan railway begins, confirms what all these things hint at.()One steps into a railway carriage which might easily be mistaken for a toy, and the whimsical idea seizes hold of one that one has accidentally stumbled into Lilliput. With a noisy fuss out of all proportion to its size the engine gives a jerk - and starts.() No special mechanical device such as a rack is employed - unless, indeed, one can so describe the squat and stolid hill-man who sits perched over the forward buffers of the engine and scatters sand on the rails when the wheels of the engine lose their grip of the metals and race, with the noise of a giant spring running down when the control has been removed. Sometimes we cross our own track after completing the circuit of a cone, at others we zigzag backwards and forwards; but always we climb at a steady gradient - so steady that if one embarks in a trolley at Ghum, the highest point on the line, the initial push supplies all the energy necessary to carry one to the bottom."〔The Earl of Ronaldshay ''Lands of the Thunderbolt. Sikhim, Chumbi and Bhutan'' (London: Constable & Company) 1923 pp10-12〕

The trip up to Darjeeling on the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway has changed little since that time, and continues to delight travellers and rail enthusiasts, so much so that it has its own preservation and support group, the (Darjeeling Himalayan Railway Society ).
The Operation of Darjeeling Himalayan Railways between Siliguri and Kurseong has been temporarily suspended following a Landslide at Tindharia since 2010.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2013/03/historic-toy-train-of-darjeeling-to-start-rolling-again/ )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Transport in Darjeeling」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.